1. Power steering feels heavy or lacks assistance Fault Symptom: The steering becomes heavy, with a brief loss of hydraulic assistance. Cause of malfunction: ① Oil pump V-belt slack ② Oil reservoir level too low ③ Insufficient oil pump pressure ④ Pressure control sticking ⑤ Excessive external leakage ⑥ Excessive internal leakage ⑦ Steering shaft bushing too tight ⑧ Front suspension deformation ⑨ A...
The engine generates power by burning fuel within the cylinders to perform work. As the amount of fuel input is constrained by the volume of air drawn into the cylinders, the engine's power output is consequently limited. Should the engine's operating performance already be at its optimum state, increasing output power can only be achieved by compressing more air into the cylinders to increase the...
Design considerations must encompass not only manufacturing processes but also the ease of assembly for OEMs. During the trial production phase of a new automotive model, frequent assembly difficulties arose with the air conditioning refrigeration piping, leading to substantial redesign costs later on. By implementing synchronous engineering for final assembly, virtual assembly analysis and design...